Leading
a Rebellion:
Jesus
Broke Rules and Traditions
Matthew
15:1-20
Intro:
How many of you know, beyond a shadow of doubt, that you are smarter than your
parents? I realize this is a dangerous question for some of you. How many of
you do things that your parents tell you not to do, but do it anyways and get
away with it? Ok, everyone needs to tell me those things right now. Just
kidding. When I was in the fifth grade or so, my brother and I would get
grounded from the TV, but we rode the bus and usually got home before my
parents. We lived down this really long driveway, and our television was hooked
up to one of those light switches that controls the top plug of an electrical
outlet. We’d sit on the couch and watch whatever stupid show came on after
school, see mom or dad pull into the lane, reach back and flip the light
switch. The best part was if you flipped the switch again, it wouldn’t even
turn the TV back on. But then I met Jesus and put aside all of my sinful,
rebellious ways. Some of you know my parents pretty well and if any of you rat
me out, I will rat you out so hard to your parents.
Next question: How many of you ever
did or didn’t do something and you got caught and were completely baffled as to
how you got caught? There was no way you parents could have known what you did
and didn’t do, and yet you still got caught. When my dad was in school he had a
study hall teacher who would get to the room, prop his feet up on the desk and
relax the hour away. At the end of the period he would get up and write out
detention slips for the misbehaving students. How did he know who was
misbehaving? He was asleep the whole time. He would get to class early and
arrange all of the windows and glass doors in a certain way to see the entire
class without moving from his supposed asleep position. Parents and teachers
are a lot smarter than what we get credit for. Everyone thinks they have their
parents fooled, but we have a bunch of tricks up our sleeves. For instance, I
can tell if you washed your hands after going to the bathroom at my house
without inspecting hands, sinks, towels, or soaps. Wanna know how I do it? I’m
not telling.
The Story So Far: What
does this have to do with anything? Open up your Bibles to Matthew Chapters 14
and 15. In chapter 14 we have Jesus just finding out His cousin, friend, and
ministry partner was beheaded and wanted to spend some time alone in prayer. So
He got on a boat and headed for a deserted shore. When He got there He found
that the word had spread that Jesus was going to be there and a huge crowd
gathered. Unable to get the rest He wanted, He spent the entire day ministering
to them and eventually fed 5,000 men plus women and children. After dinner
Jesus sent His disciples ahead of Him on a boat and He stayed behind to pray. A
few hours later Jesus strolled up to the boat walking on water as if on dry
ground. Even Peter got to try walking on the water. It wasn’t a public miracle,
but still very impressive. When they reached their destination Jesus got out of
the boat and began healing many of the local people’s sick and demon possessed.
Jesus was doing a lot of good things
in a matter of a day or two, despite having a heavy heart. And then the scribes
and Pharisees showed up—The Holy Party Poopers.
The Rebellion:
Matthew 15:1-2
“Then Pharisees
and scribes came to Jesus from Jerusalem and said, 2 “Why do your disciples break the tradition of the
elders? For they do not wash their hands when they eat.”
After all of the things that Jesus
just did and went through and they had the audacity to begin their complaints
with “Why do your disciples not wash their hands before they eat?”
Jesus rebelled against the religious
culture of the day because all of the rules and traditions they established
were so far from the heart of God that it made Him sick. God gave Moses the Ten
Commandments. There were more, but those were the ones everyone is familiar with.
The Jews then made up laws and traditions on top of those to avoid breaking any
of the commandments on accident. For instance: The Fourth Commandment says to
keep the Sabbath day holy. What does that mean? Can you work on the Sabbath?
What constitutes work? Is cooking work? What about re-heating food in a
microwave? Can you go for a walk? Can you start a fire? The Jews made thousands
and thousands of rules and traditions to protect themselves from breaking the
commandments. Imagine that you have something very beautiful and precious that
you want to protect, so you build a fence around it. Well someone still may
throw something over the fence, so you make another fence around that one that
is higher. But there are still some holes in the fence so you put a third fence
around the first two. This goes on and on until there are so many fences that
it is impossible to even see the beautiful precious item you first sought to
protect. By the time Jesus came around the Jews had a whole system of religion
based on the keeping of the traditions and rules, so much so, that if you broke
one of the traditions or rules, it was as bad for you as if you broke one of
the commandments. The Pharisees were the best of the best at keeping the rules.
Jesus’s friends were not just
accused of having dirty hands when they ate, they were accused of breaking the
tradition of not washing their hands in the proper ceremonially way. Here is a
video on how to wash your hands correctly: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ozOPl8A3Qxk.
Jesus had more issues with the
religious leaders and their system of rules and traditions than He did with
anything else. This was the ultimate reason why the leaders feared Him and
demanded that He be put to death. He was threatening their source of power, wealth,
and influence.
Jesus answered the scribes and
Pharisees complaints in Matthew 15:3-9.
He answered them, “And why do you break the
commandment of God for the sake of your tradition? 4 For
God commanded, ‘Honor your father and your mother,’ and, ‘Whoever reviles
father or mother must surely die.’ 5 But you say, ‘If anyone tells his father or his
mother, “What you would have gained from me is given to God,”[a] 6 he need not honor his father.’ So for the sake of your tradition you have made
void the word[b] of God. 7 You hypocrites! Well did Isaiah prophesy of you,
when he said:8 “‘This people honors me with their lips,
but their heart is far from me;
9 in vain do they worship me,
teaching as doctrines the commandments of men.’”
Jesus was referring to the practice
of Corban. Many of the religious leaders instead of helping their mothers and
fathers in their times of need as they grew older, would dedicate their money
to God. They would say, “Whatever money I had to give you is dedicated to God.
I can’t help you.” How it worked was the person dedicated their possessions to
God, and then got to live the rest of their lives off of it, helping no one,
and then whatever was left over was given to the temple.
These were the traditions and rules
that infuriated Jesus so much because the heart of the rule and tradition was
so far from the heart of God. God said to honor your father and mother, but
these leaders ignored God’s commandment to practice a man made, God dishonoring
rule.
Matthew 15:10-20
And he called the
people to him and said to them, “Hear and understand: 11 it is not what goes into the mouth that defiles a
person, but what comes out of the mouth; this defiles a person.” 12 Then the disciples came and
said to him, “Do you know that the Pharisees were offended when they heard this
saying?” 13 He
answered, “Every plant that my heavenly Father has not
planted will be rooted up. 14 Let them alone; they are blind guides.[a] And if the blind lead the blind, both will
fall into a pit.” 15 But
Peter said to him, “Explain the parable to us.” 16 And he said, “Are you also
still without understanding? 17 Do you not see that whatever goes into the mouth
passes into the stomach and is expelled?[b] 18 But what comes out of the mouth proceeds from the
heart, and this defiles a person. 19 For out of the heart come evil thoughts, murder,
adultery, sexual immorality, theft, false witness, slander. 20 These are what defile a
person. But to eat with unwashed hands does not defile anyone.”
Application:
Jesus isn’t interested in you
following the rules and traditions of man. This may come as a shock to you, but
He isn’t really even interested in you following the Ten Commandments. He is
really interested in having a relationship with you. This is the reason the
Father cracked open the piggy bank of Heaven and sent His son to die a
humiliating, and excruciatingly painful death. Am I saying all rules and traditions
are bad and you shouldn’t follow the Ten Commandments? No, of course not.
Christ died because we are sinners and are unable to keep the Law. No one has
ever kept the Law perfectly, except Jesus. We get to go to Heaven because of
Jesus’ once for all atoning sacrifice, not because of our ability to impress
Him with our Law abiding. What makes grace grace is that we didn’t do anything
to earn it. We get to go to Heaven off of the back of Jesus and not our own
merit.
Now once you are a born again
believer, I would recommend following as close as you can to the teachings of
Jesus concerning the commandments. Adultery is so much more than having an
affair. Murder is so much more than killing someone. What does it mean in today’s
society to have other gods? How should we keep the Sabbath day holy? How should
we honor our father and mother?
If you do not have a saving
relationship with Jesus Christ, I do not expect you to act any differently than
the rest of the world does. If you do claim to have a saving relationship with
Jesus Christ, and you act the way the rest of the world does, then we have a
problem.
If you’re here tonight and are
saying “I know I don’t have a relationship with God through Jesus,” then
congratulations. You’re in the right room. We can walk you through the process
of how you can know without a doubt that you will go to heaven when you die,
and let me tell you that there is no better feeling than that.
If you are here tonight and are
saying, “I’m a born again believer in Jesus and trust Him as my Lord and savior
but I have X, Y, and Z going on in my life and I want to get rid of it.”
Congratulations. You’re in the right room. We can help you with that, too.
After salvation there comes a long and painful at times period of growth where
God is chiseling off everything that doesn’t resemble Christ.
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